
NEC Baby Formula Lawsuits (Necrotizing Enterocolitis)
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Case Overview
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating and often fatal intestinal disease that primarily affects premature infants. Scientific research has repeatedly associated cow's milk-based infant formulas and fortifiers—manufactured by companies like Abbott Laboratories (Similac) and Mead Johnson (Enfamil)— with an increased risk of developing NEC in premature babies. Despite decades of evidence, these manufacturers continued to aggressively market their products to hospitals and NICUs without adequate warnings about the NEC risk.
Health Risks & Injuries
- Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
- Intestinal perforation
- Sepsis and systemic infection
- Need for emergency bowel surgery
- Short bowel syndrome
- Long-term feeding and nutritional complications
- Developmental delays
- Wrongful death in severe cases
Who Qualifies
- Parents of premature infants who developed NEC after being fed cow's milk-based formula
- Families whose premature baby was fed Similac or Enfamil in the NICU
- Parents whose infant required surgery for NEC
- Families who lost a premature infant to NEC after being given cow's milk-based products
Current Litigation Status
A federal MDL for NEC baby formula cases is pending in the Northern District of Illinois, with hundreds of lawsuits filed against Abbott and Mead Johnson/Reckitt. Bellwether trials are being prepared for 2025-2026, while separate state‑court trials have already produced major jury verdicts. A landmark verdict of $495 million was awarded in a key trial in Missouri state court. Cases are growing as more families learn of the connection between formula and NEC.
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